Microbit RRC-1258 MkII(s) Manual de usuario Pagina 13

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53
Antenna Modelling
The Cond (Ground Conductivity) and Diel Constant in the
sample model are set to those for very good ground. To make the
model more realistic we will
change these parameters to
those for average ground.
Change the Cond
(Conductivity) value from
0.0303 to 0.005 Siemens per
metre. Change the Diel Const
(Dielectric Constant) value
from 20 to 13 – Fig 4.9. Close
the window.
This changes these
values from those for good
ground to average ground.
These may not be those
pertaining at any particular
amateur QTH, the only certain
way being to measure them.
However, an idea of the likely ground conductivity anywhere in the UK
can be obtained from Fig 4.10. Also, http://andycowley.net/ant/vmox/
gm.html has a useful colour map, showing ground conductivity in the
UK and a list of permittivity values for various soil types.
Commonly accepted values for conductivity and permittivity values
for good, average and poor ground are shown in Table 4.2.
Table 4.2:
Typical ground
parameters.
Ground Conductivity Conductivity Permittivity
Type (Siemens/m) (Milli-Siemens/m)
Poor 0.001 1 5
Average 0.005 5 13
Good 0.0303 30.3 20
Click on the Wire Loss button, click on
the copper button to change from zero loss
Fig 4.11. Click OK to close the window.
We are using copper wire and the resistive
loss needs to be taken into account in
calculating the actual antenna gain. Click OK
to close the window.
Click on the Plot Type button and
change from elevation to 3D by clicking on
the 3D button – Fig 4.12 (overleaf). Click OK
to close the window.
Fig 4.9: The
Ground
Description
Window for the
G5RV.
Fig 4.10: Ground
Conductivity Map
for the UK. The
values are in
milli-Siemens
per metre.
Fig 4.11: Wire
Loss window for
the G5RV.
© RSGB
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